| Recent local incidents have prompted us to share this important reminder regarding lithium-ion battery safety for families, homes, and the community.
Lithium-ion batteries are used in many common devices, including cell phones, laptops, tablets, power tools, e-bikes, e-scooters, battery-powered lawn equipment, and rechargeable household electronics. While these batteries are convenient and efficient, they pose a serious fire risk if damaged, incorrectly charged, improperly stored, or disposed of in household trash. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) advise that lithium-ion batteries should never be put in household trash or curbside recycling because they can ignite during transport or processing.
Safe Everyday Use
To help prevent battery-related fires:
1. Use only manufacturer-approved chargers and batteries. 2. Follow the charging instructions provided by the manufacturer. 3. Do not overcharge devices. 4. Avoid charging batteries on beds, couches, or other surfaces that could catch fire. 5. Keep batteries away from heat, direct sunlight, and moisture. 6. Stop using a battery immediately if it becomes swollen, damaged, overheated, leaks, produces an odor, or makes unusual noises.
Safe Storage
When storing lithium-ion batteries:
-Store them at room temperature whenever possible. -Keep batteries away from flammable materials. -Ensure battery terminals do not come into contact with metal objects. -Do not store damaged batteries inside homes, garages, or vehicles. 1Keep spare batteries in a dry location away from children and pets.
Proper Disposal and Recycling
Lithium-ion batteries require specialized recycling and should not be placed in household trash or curbside recycling containers. Improper disposal can cause fires at waste collection sites, recycling centers, landfills, and during collection.
Before recycling a battery: Cover the battery terminals with non-conductive tape. - If possible, place each battery in an individual plastic bag.
- Exercise extra caution when transporting damaged batteries and follow local hazardous waste disposal guidance.
Common Items That Contain Lithium-Ion Batteries
Many everyday products contain lithium-ion batteries, including:
- Cell phones and tablets
- Laptops and portable electronics
- Wireless earbuds and headphones
- Rechargeable power tools
- E-bikes and e-scooters
- Portable chargers and power banks
- Smart watches
- Rechargeable toys and gaming devices
- Lawn and garden equipment
- Vapes and electronic smoking devices
What To Do If a Battery Fire Occurs
If a lithium-ion battery starts smoking, hissing, or catches fire:
- Evacuate the area promptly.
- Call 9-1-1.
- Do not attempt to handle a burning battery.
- Close doors to contain the fire if it is safe to do so.
- Inform responding firefighters that a lithium-ion battery is involved.
Help Prevent Fires in Our Community
Proper handling and disposal of batteries protect emergency responders, sanitation workers, recycling facility employees, and the public. Taking the time to recycle batteries correctly prevents fires and allows valuable materials to be safely recovered.
When in doubt, do not throw it out. Recycle lithium-ion batteries at an approved battery recycling facility or household hazardous waste collection site.
Malvern Fire Company & EMS Safety Reminder: If you have questions about lithium-ion battery safety or fire prevention, contact your local fire department for information on safe storage, use, and disposal.
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